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Laboratory
Mission Statement
The
Tokuhisa lab is dedicated to discovery and translational
research on the acclimation of plants to the environment with an emphasis on the formation and function of plant natural products.
Graduates of the lab will acquire familiarity with the methodology,
and skills of reasoning and communication required for scientific discovery, develop
the adaptive expertise to make scientific discoveries, and gain advanced
knowledge and technical capabilities in biochemistry and molecular
genetics. The laboratory environment is collaborative,
multidisciplinary and respectful of the human diversity in culture,
genetics and intellect.
Research
Introduction
Plants are
autotrophic organisms that can survive on the resources of the
physical environment. However, diverse organisms including microbes, animals, humans and even other plants
will prey on plants as sources of food.
To defend themselves against these predators, plants produce specialized
chemical constituents that have important roles in their survival
against predators. The focal point of the lab is glucosinolates,
the predominant defense compounds found in crucifer (Brassicales)
plants, and steroidal glycoalkaloids, which are made by some
solanaceous and liliaceous plant species.
The Tokuhisa
lab is interested in how these defense compounds are made by the
plant and what are the structural features that contribute to the defense
potential of the plant. We are interested in the influence
of the physical and biotic environment on the defense potential of the plant
and the mechanisms plants have to accommodate these typically
cytotoxic molecules.
The lab uses the model system plant Arabidopsis thaliana
and the wild potato Solanum chacoense
and cutting-edge molecular and biochemical techniques to
do fundamental research with the ultimate goal of advancing agriculture.
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